Woyang'anira kukula kwazomera amatanthauza gulu lonse lazinthu zopanga zomwe zimakhudza kukula kwa chitukuko ndi chitukuko. Imayang'anira zomera kuphatikiza kuthyola dormancy, kulimbikitsa kumera, kulimbikitsa kukula kwa masamba ndi masamba, kulimbikitsa maphukidwe a maluwa, kulimbikitsa kukhwima kwa zipatso, kupanga zipatso zopanda Mbeu ndikuletsa kukula kwa zimayambira masamba ndi masamba, ndi zina zambiri., kutengera zosowa zenizeni pakupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito owongolera mosavuta ndi zofunika amatanthauza kukulitsa ndi kukhazikika Zotuluka. Zilinso nazo Ubwino wa "mulingo wochepa, mphamvu yayikulu, komanso kuchuluka kwa zotulutsa"

Pali mitundu iwiri: pmahomoni owala ndi oyang'anira kukula kwakukula. Mahomoni obzala ndi zinthu zazing'ono zamagetsi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zomerazo, nthawi zambiri zimanyamula kuchokera pamalo opangira kupita kumalo ochitirapo, ndipo zimakhudza kwambiri kukula ndi kukula kwa chomeracho. Oyang'anira kukula kwa mbewu amapangidwa kapena kutengedwa kuchokera ku tizilombo. Ali ndi ntchito zofananira kapena zofanana monga mahomoni azomera. Amatha kuwongolera, kuwongolera, kuwongolera ndikuwongolera kukula ndi mbewu komanso mahomoni amkati. Pakadali pano pali mazana owongolera kukula kwazomera, ena mwa iwoiwo akhala ankagwiritsa ntchito ulimi. Chomerachokukula owongolera omwe apezeka makamaka amaphatikiza mitundu isanu ndi umodzi, omwe ali Auxin, Galirezatalischi_ Cytokinin, Achodabwitsa, Acid Ethylene ndi Brassin.

Kugwiritsa ntchito owongolera kukula kwazomera

Ponena za zosiyana ntchito, kulimbikitsa kulimbikitsa ndipo kulimbikitsa kudula mizuing wamba ntchito 3-indole acetic acid (IAA), 3-indole butyric acid (IBA), 1-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), ndi ufa wowotcha wa ABT. B9, paclobutrazol, chlormequat, ndi ethephon gwiritsirani ntchito kuchepetsa kukula. Gibberellin Nthawi zambiri gwiritsani ntchito kulimbikitsa kukula kwa zimayambira ndi masamba, pangani bolting ndi maluwa kale, kulimbikitsa kumera kwa mbewu ndi ma tubers, amalimbikitsa kukula kwa zipatso, kuwonjezera zipatso, kapena kupanga zipatso zopanda mbewu, ndi zina zambiri.. Iwo have chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulima mbatata, phwetekere, mpunga, tirigu, thonje, soya, nandolo, fodya, mitengo ya zipatso ndi mbewu zina.

Pakadali pano alipo ambiri mitundu ya zowongolera zamasamba zolembetsedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku China. Ntchito zawo zazikulu ndi izi: kupititsa nthawi yogona / kuswa tulo ndipo kulimbikitsa kumera, kulimbikitsa kuzika mizu, kulimbikitsa / kuletsa kukula kwa masamba ndi masamba, kulimbikitsa / kuletsa kupanga maluwa, kupatulira / kusunga ya maluwa ndi zipatso, kusangalatsa maluwa achikazi / maluwa amphongo, kukulitsa nthawi yamaluwa, kusunga maluwa odulidwa mwatsopano, kupanga zipatso zopanda mbewu, kulimbikitsa mitundu ya zipatso, kulimbikitsa / kuchedwa kukula kwa zipatso, kuchedwa kuchepa mphamvu, kuwonjezera amino acid / mapuloteni okhutira / shuga, kukulitsa fokhutira, kumathandizira kukana kupsinjika, ndi zina zambiri.